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Why Does My Cat Need to Knead?

CatChannel expert Marilyn Krieger, CCBC, explains cats' urge for this comfort behavior.

By Marilyn Krieger
Posted: Jan. 30, 2009, 3 a.m. EST

Q: My sister adopted a cat who survived ground zero of Hurricane Katrina. The cat, Midnight, moves her front legs up and down on a towel repeatedly (20-30 times) and then stops. Does this mean anything or is she just stretching or doing something with her claws?

A: Midnight is either looking for a horizontal surface to scratch or she is demonstrating a common cat behavior called kneading. Since it is common for cats to knead on towels and other soft fabrics, I am going to assume she is kneading.

One way that cats communicate their happiness and contentedness is through kneading. Usually kneading behavior is accompanied by loud purring and sometimes drooling. The intensity of the kneading varies from cat to cat. Some cats are gentle, soft kneaders; others knead with a strong strokes, their claws extending and retracting rhythmically.

Many cats enjoy sitting and kneading on their favorite humans laps. While it is a sweet behavior, some cats knead with an enthusiasm that can be a little too intense for their people. In order to avoid becoming a human pin cushion, a towel or a blanket can be placed on the person’s lap while the cat kneads.

Kneading is a comfort behavior that dates back to Midnight's days as a nursing kitten. Kittens instinctually knead to increase or stimulate the milk flow from their mother. Midnight’s kneading as an adult signals she is happy, secure and all is well in her world.

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Why Does My Cat Need to Knead?

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Reader Comments
My cat kneads me, but i feel like sexually harassed. He starts to knead my arm and then he puts his paws at each side of my arm. Then he grabs my hand with its teeth, very tightly, and finally he starts to move like when a dog is mating. When i don't want him to continue, he meows at me furiously and runs away grunting angrily.
I used to feel touched my his cute face. But now I feel uncomfortable just by knowing he's looking at me.
Kim, Laredo, TX
Posted: 4/9/2011 9:07:27 PM
My two kittens came from the same litter. They've been slobbering and kneading me when they sleep with me ever since I got them back in July 2010. I think it's adorable and thoroughly love it. It shows me that they love me as their Mamma. :)
Karen, Santa Monica, CA
Posted: 1/24/2011 5:45:55 PM
My cat kk he likes to knead all the time on my arm between my elbow and shoulder.
michael, carpentersville, IL
Posted: 9/22/2010 8:02:38 AM
I have 4 month old kitten name Timmy. He is most adorable and cute kitten . He start kneading and purring after 3 weeks I got him from the pet store. Since he is my first kitten and I don't know much about cat at first I really hate when he start kneading and purring. Because its woke me up at the middle of the night. Also I don't know that time how to cut his nail. So I got lots of scratches. But my friend who has 3 cats told me that he is kneading because he thinks that you are his new mommy. That’s make me happy like anything.
Amy, king of prussia, PA
Posted: 9/7/2010 1:35:18 PM
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